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BASICS / 04 OF 08

How the ledger works

A transaction is submitted, checked against network rules and included in a ledger result. A successful submission response alone is not proof of a validated outcome.

Three things to know

A practical example

Submitted → pending observation → validated result. The result may be success or failure; read the result and metadata instead of treating “sent” as “completed.”

Technical detail

The XRP Ledger Consensus Protocol coordinates agreement over transaction ordering and ledger state. A server’s trusted validator list and sufficient overlap matter. This is not proof-of-work mining, and a client-side animation is not a simulation of every consensus rule.

Common misunderstanding

A fast animation or an API acknowledgement does not establish final validation.

Check the original sources

Editorial review: October 28, 2026. Source content and network rules can change.

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XRP is the native asset of the XRP Ledger. It is different from Ripple, the company.

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